gdb/arc-linux-tdep.c

   1 /* Target dependent code for GNU/Linux ARC.
   2
   3    Copyright 2020-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This file is part of GDB.
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  19
  20 /* GDB header files.  */
  21 #include "defs.h"
  22 #include "linux-tdep.h"
  23 #include "objfiles.h"
  24 #include "opcode/arc.h"
  25 #include "osabi.h"
  26 #include "solib-svr4.h"
  27 #include "disasm.h"
  28
  29 /* ARC header files.  */
  30 #include "opcodes/arc-dis.h"
  31 #include "arc-linux-tdep.h"
  32 #include "arc-tdep.h"
  33 #include "arch/arc.h"
  34
  35 /* Print an "arc-linux" debug statement.  */
  36
  37 #define arc_linux_debug_printf(fmt, ...) \
  38   debug_prefixed_printf_cond (arc_debug, "arc-linux", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  39
  40 #define REGOFF(offset) (offset * ARC_REGISTER_SIZE)
  41
  42 /* arc_linux_sc_reg_offsets[i] is the offset of register i in the `struct
  43    sigcontext'.  Array index is an internal GDB register number, as defined in
  44    arc-tdep.h:arc_regnum.
  45
  46    From <include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h> and <include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h>.
  47
  48    The layout of this struct is tightly bound to "arc_regnum" enum
  49    in arc-tdep.h.  Any change of order in there, must be reflected
  50    here as well.  */
  51 static const int arc_linux_sc_reg_offsets[] = {
  52   /* R0 - R12.  */
  53   REGOFF (22), REGOFF (21), REGOFF (20), REGOFF (19),
  54   REGOFF (18), REGOFF (17), REGOFF (16), REGOFF (15),
  55   REGOFF (14), REGOFF (13), REGOFF (12), REGOFF (11),
  56   REGOFF (10),
  57
  58   /* R13 - R25.  */
  59   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  60   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  61   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  62   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  63   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  64
  65   REGOFF (9),                   /* R26 (GP) */
  66   REGOFF (8),                   /* FP */
  67   REGOFF (23),                  /* SP */
  68   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* ILINK */
  69   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* R30 */
  70   REGOFF (7),                   /* BLINK */
  71
  72   /* R32 - R59.  */
  73   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  74   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  75   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  76   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  77   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  78   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  79   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  80   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  81   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  82   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
  83
  84   REGOFF (4),                   /* LP_COUNT */
  85   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* RESERVED */
  86   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* LIMM */
  87   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* PCL */
  88
  89   REGOFF (6),                   /* PC  */
  90   REGOFF (5),                   /* STATUS32 */
  91   REGOFF (2),                   /* LP_START */
  92   REGOFF (3),                   /* LP_END */
  93   REGOFF (1),                   /* BTA */
  94 };
  95
  96 /* arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[i] is the offset in the .reg section of GDB
  97    regnum i.  Array index is an internal GDB register number, as defined in
  98    arc-tdep.h:arc_regnum.
  99
 100    From include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h in the ARC Linux sources.  */
 101
 102 /* The layout of this struct is tightly bound to "arc_regnum" enum
 103    in arc-tdep.h.  Any change of order in there, must be reflected
 104    here as well.  */
 105 static const int arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[] = {
 106   /* R0 - R12.  */
 107   REGOFF (22), REGOFF (21), REGOFF (20), REGOFF (19),
 108   REGOFF (18), REGOFF (17), REGOFF (16), REGOFF (15),
 109   REGOFF (14), REGOFF (13), REGOFF (12), REGOFF (11),
 110   REGOFF (10),
 111
 112   /* R13 - R25.  */
 113   REGOFF (37), REGOFF (36), REGOFF (35), REGOFF (34),
 114   REGOFF (33), REGOFF (32), REGOFF (31), REGOFF (30),
 115   REGOFF (29), REGOFF (28), REGOFF (27), REGOFF (26),
 116   REGOFF (25),
 117
 118   REGOFF (9),                   /* R26 (GP) */
 119   REGOFF (8),                   /* FP */
 120   REGOFF (23),                  /* SP */
 121   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* ILINK */
 122   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* R30 */
 123   REGOFF (7),                   /* BLINK */
 124
 125   /* R32 - R59.  */
 126   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 127   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 128   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 129   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 130   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 131   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 132   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 133   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 134   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER, ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 135   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,
 136
 137   REGOFF (4),                   /* LP_COUNT */
 138   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* RESERVED */
 139   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* LIMM */
 140   ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER,       /* PCL */
 141
 142   REGOFF (39),                  /* PC  */
 143   REGOFF (5),                   /* STATUS32 */
 144   REGOFF (2),                   /* LP_START */
 145   REGOFF (3),                   /* LP_END */
 146   REGOFF (1),                   /* BTA */
 147   REGOFF (6)                    /* ERET */
 148 };
 149
 150 /* Is THIS_FRAME a sigtramp function - the function that returns from
 151    signal handler into normal execution flow? This is the case if the PC is
 152    either at the start of, or in the middle of the two instructions:
 153
 154      mov r8, __NR_rt_sigreturn ; __NR_rt_sigreturn == 139
 155      trap_s 0 ; `swi' for ARC700
 156
 157    On ARC uClibc Linux this function is called __default_rt_sa_restorer.
 158
 159    Returns TRUE if this is a sigtramp frame.  */
 160
 161 static bool
 162 arc_linux_is_sigtramp (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 163 {
 164   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
 165   CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
 166
 167   arc_linux_debug_printf ("pc=%s", paddress(gdbarch, pc));
 168
 169   static const gdb_byte insns_be_hs[] = {
 170     0x20, 0x8a, 0x12, 0xc2,     /* mov  r8,nr_rt_sigreturn */
 171     0x78, 0x1e                  /* trap_s 0 */
 172   };
 173   static const gdb_byte insns_be_700[] = {
 174     0x20, 0x8a, 0x12, 0xc2,     /* mov  r8,nr_rt_sigreturn */
 175     0x22, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x3f      /* swi */
 176   };
 177
 178   gdb_byte arc_sigtramp_insns[sizeof (insns_be_700)];
 179   size_t insns_sz;
 180   if (arc_mach_is_arcv2 (gdbarch))
 181     {
 182       insns_sz = sizeof (insns_be_hs);
 183       memcpy (arc_sigtramp_insns, insns_be_hs, insns_sz);
 184     }
 185   else
 186     {
 187       insns_sz = sizeof (insns_be_700);
 188       memcpy (arc_sigtramp_insns, insns_be_700, insns_sz);
 189     }
 190   if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
 191     {
 192       /* On little endian targets, ARC code section is in what is called
 193          "middle endian", where half-words are in the big-endian order,
 194          only bytes inside the halfwords are in the little endian order.
 195          As a result it is very easy to convert big endian instruction to
 196          little endian, since it is needed to swap bytes in the halfwords,
 197          so there is no need to have information on whether that is a
 198          4-byte instruction or 2-byte.  */
 199       gdb_assert ((insns_sz % 2) == 0);
 200       for (int i = 0; i < insns_sz; i += 2)
 201         std::swap (arc_sigtramp_insns[i], arc_sigtramp_insns[i+1]);
 202     }
 203
 204   gdb_byte buf[insns_sz];
 205
 206   /* Read the memory at the PC.  Since we are stopped, any breakpoint must
 207      have been removed.  */
 208   if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (this_frame, pc, {buf, insns_sz}))
 209     {
 210       /* Failed to unwind frame.  */
 211       return FALSE;
 212     }
 213
 214   /* Is that code the sigtramp instruction sequence?  */
 215   if (memcmp (buf, arc_sigtramp_insns, insns_sz) == 0)
 216     return TRUE;
 217
 218   /* No - look one instruction earlier in the code...  */
 219   if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (this_frame, pc - 4, {buf, insns_sz}))
 220     {
 221       /* Failed to unwind frame.  */
 222       return FALSE;
 223     }
 224
 225   return (memcmp (buf, arc_sigtramp_insns, insns_sz) == 0);
 226 }
 227
 228 /* Get sigcontext structure of sigtramp frame - it contains saved
 229    registers of interrupted frame.
 230
 231    Stack pointer points to the rt_sigframe structure, and sigcontext can
 232    be found as in:
 233
 234    struct rt_sigframe {
 235      struct siginfo info;
 236      struct ucontext uc;
 237      ...
 238    };
 239
 240    struct ucontext {
 241      unsigned long uc_flags;
 242      struct ucontext *uc_link;
 243      stack_t uc_stack;
 244      struct sigcontext uc_mcontext;
 245      sigset_t uc_sigmask;
 246    };
 247
 248    sizeof (struct siginfo) == 0x80
 249    offsetof (struct ucontext, uc_mcontext) == 0x14
 250
 251    GDB cannot include linux headers and use offsetof () because those are
 252    target headers and GDB might be built for a different run host.  There
 253    doesn't seem to be an established mechanism to figure out those offsets
 254    via gdbserver, so the only way is to hardcode values in the GDB,
 255    meaning that GDB will be broken if values will change.  That seems to
 256    be a very unlikely scenario and other arches (aarch64, alpha, amd64,
 257    etc) in GDB hardcode values.  */
 258
 259 static CORE_ADDR
 260 arc_linux_sigcontext_addr (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 261 {
 262   const int ucontext_offset = 0x80;
 263   const int sigcontext_offset = 0x14;
 264   return get_frame_sp (this_frame) + ucontext_offset + sigcontext_offset;
 265 }
 266
 267 /* Implement the "cannot_fetch_register" gdbarch method.  */
 268
 269 static int
 270 arc_linux_cannot_fetch_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
 271 {
 272   /* Assume that register is readable if it is unknown.  */
 273   switch (regnum)
 274     {
 275     case ARC_ILINK_REGNUM:
 276     case ARC_RESERVED_REGNUM:
 277     case ARC_LIMM_REGNUM:
 278       return true;
 279     case ARC_R30_REGNUM:
 280     case ARC_R58_REGNUM:
 281     case ARC_R59_REGNUM:
 282       return !arc_mach_is_arcv2 (gdbarch);
 283     }
 284   return (regnum > ARC_BLINK_REGNUM) && (regnum < ARC_LP_COUNT_REGNUM);
 285 }
 286
 287 /* Implement the "cannot_store_register" gdbarch method.  */
 288
 289 static int
 290 arc_linux_cannot_store_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
 291 {
 292   /* Assume that register is writable if it is unknown.  */
 293   switch (regnum)
 294     {
 295     case ARC_ILINK_REGNUM:
 296     case ARC_RESERVED_REGNUM:
 297     case ARC_LIMM_REGNUM:
 298     case ARC_PCL_REGNUM:
 299       return true;
 300     case ARC_R30_REGNUM:
 301     case ARC_R58_REGNUM:
 302     case ARC_R59_REGNUM:
 303       return !arc_mach_is_arcv2 (gdbarch);
 304     }
 305   return (regnum > ARC_BLINK_REGNUM) && (regnum < ARC_LP_COUNT_REGNUM);
 306 }
 307
 308 /* For ARC Linux, breakpoints use the 16-bit TRAP_S 1 instruction, which
 309    is 0x3e78 (little endian) or 0x783e (big endian).  */
 310
 311 static const gdb_byte arc_linux_trap_s_be[] = { 0x78, 0x3e };
 312 static const gdb_byte arc_linux_trap_s_le[] = { 0x3e, 0x78 };
 313 static const int trap_size = 2;   /* Number of bytes to insert "trap".  */
 314
 315 /* Implement the "breakpoint_kind_from_pc" gdbarch method.  */
 316
 317 static int
 318 arc_linux_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
 319 {
 320   return trap_size;
 321 }
 322
 323 /* Implement the "sw_breakpoint_from_kind" gdbarch method.  */
 324
 325 static const gdb_byte *
 326 arc_linux_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
 327                                    int kind, int *size)
 328 {
 329   gdb_assert (kind == trap_size);
 330   *size = kind;
 331   return ((gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
 332           ? arc_linux_trap_s_be
 333           : arc_linux_trap_s_le);
 334 }
 335
 336 /* Check for an atomic sequence of instructions beginning with an
 337    LLOCK instruction and ending with a SCOND instruction.
 338
 339    These patterns are hand coded in libc's (glibc and uclibc). Take
 340    a look at [1] for instance:
 341
 342    main+14: llock   r2,[r0]
 343    main+18: brne.nt r2,0,main+30
 344    main+22: scond   r3,[r0]
 345    main+26: bne     main+14
 346    main+30: mov_s   r0,0
 347
 348    If such a sequence is found, attempt to step over it.
 349    A breakpoint is placed at the end of the sequence.
 350
 351    This function expects the INSN to be a "llock(d)" instruction.
 352
 353    [1]
 354    https://cgit.uclibc-ng.org/cgi/cgit/uclibc-ng.git/tree/libc/ \
 355      sysdeps/linux/arc/bits/atomic.h#n46
 356    */
 357
 358 static std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
 359 handle_atomic_sequence (arc_instruction insn, disassemble_info *di)
 360 {
 361   const int atomic_seq_len = 24;    /* Instruction sequence length.  */
 362   std::vector<CORE_ADDR> next_pcs;
 363
 364   /* Sanity check.  */
 365   gdb_assert (insn.insn_class == LLOCK);
 366
 367   /* Data size we are dealing with: LLOCK vs. LLOCKD  */
 368   arc_ldst_data_size llock_data_size_mode = insn.data_size_mode;
 369   /* Indicator if any conditional branch is found in the sequence.  */
 370   bool found_bc = false;
 371   /* Becomes true if "LLOCK(D) .. SCOND(D)" sequence is found.  */
 372   bool is_pattern_valid = false;
 373
 374   for (int insn_count = 0; insn_count < atomic_seq_len; ++insn_count)
 375     {
 376       arc_insn_decode (arc_insn_get_linear_next_pc (insn),
 377                        di, arc_delayed_print_insn, &insn);
 378
 379       if (insn.insn_class == BRCC)
 380         {
 381           /* If more than one conditional branch is found, this is not
 382              the pattern we are interested in.  */
 383           if (found_bc)
 384             break;
 385           found_bc = true;
 386           continue;
 387         }
 388
 389       /* This is almost a happy ending.  */
 390       if (insn.insn_class == SCOND)
 391         {
 392           /* SCOND should match the LLOCK's data size.  */
 393           if (insn.data_size_mode == llock_data_size_mode)
 394             is_pattern_valid = true;
 395           break;
 396         }
 397     }
 398
 399   if (is_pattern_valid)
 400     {
 401       /* Get next instruction after scond(d).  There is no limm.  */
 402       next_pcs.push_back (insn.address + insn.length);
 403     }
 404
 405   return next_pcs;
 406 }
 407
 408 /* Implement the "software_single_step" gdbarch method.  */
 409
 410 static std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
 411 arc_linux_software_single_step (struct regcache *regcache)
 412 {
 413   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
 414   arc_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep<arc_gdbarch_tdep> (gdbarch);
 415   struct gdb_non_printing_memory_disassembler dis (gdbarch);
 416
 417   /* Read current instruction.  */
 418   struct arc_instruction curr_insn;
 419   arc_insn_decode (regcache_read_pc (regcache), dis.disasm_info (),
 420                    arc_delayed_print_insn, &curr_insn);
 421
 422   if (curr_insn.insn_class == LLOCK)
 423     return handle_atomic_sequence (curr_insn, dis.disasm_info ());
 424
 425   CORE_ADDR next_pc = arc_insn_get_linear_next_pc (curr_insn);
 426   std::vector<CORE_ADDR> next_pcs;
 427
 428   /* For instructions with delay slots, the fall thru is not the
 429      instruction immediately after the current instruction, but the one
 430      after that.  */
 431   if (curr_insn.has_delay_slot)
 432     {
 433       struct arc_instruction next_insn;
 434       arc_insn_decode (next_pc, dis.disasm_info (), arc_delayed_print_insn,
 435                        &next_insn);
 436       next_pcs.push_back (arc_insn_get_linear_next_pc (next_insn));
 437     }
 438   else
 439     next_pcs.push_back (next_pc);
 440
 441   ULONGEST status32;
 442   regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_ps_regnum (gdbarch),
 443                                  &status32);
 444
 445   if (curr_insn.is_control_flow)
 446     {
 447       CORE_ADDR branch_pc = arc_insn_get_branch_target (curr_insn);
 448       if (branch_pc != next_pc)
 449         next_pcs.push_back (branch_pc);
 450     }
 451   /* Is current instruction the last in a loop body?  */
 452   else if (tdep->has_hw_loops)
 453     {
 454       /* If STATUS32.L is 1, then ZD-loops are disabled.  */
 455       if ((status32 & ARC_STATUS32_L_MASK) == 0)
 456         {
 457           ULONGEST lp_end, lp_start, lp_count;
 458           regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARC_LP_START_REGNUM,
 459                                          &lp_start);
 460           regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARC_LP_END_REGNUM, &lp_end);
 461           regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARC_LP_COUNT_REGNUM,
 462                                          &lp_count);
 463
 464           arc_linux_debug_printf ("lp_start = %s, lp_end = %s, "
 465                                   "lp_count = %s, next_pc = %s",
 466                                   paddress (gdbarch, lp_start),
 467                                   paddress (gdbarch, lp_end),
 468                                   pulongest (lp_count),
 469                                   paddress (gdbarch, next_pc));
 470
 471           if (next_pc == lp_end && lp_count > 1)
 472             {
 473               /* The instruction is in effect a jump back to the start of
 474                  the loop.  */
 475               next_pcs.push_back (lp_start);
 476             }
 477         }
 478     }
 479
 480   /* Is this a delay slot?  Then next PC is in BTA register.  */
 481   if ((status32 & ARC_STATUS32_DE_MASK) != 0)
 482     {
 483       ULONGEST bta;
 484       regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARC_BTA_REGNUM, &bta);
 485       next_pcs.push_back (bta);
 486     }
 487
 488   return next_pcs;
 489 }
 490
 491 /* Implement the "skip_solib_resolver" gdbarch method.
 492
 493    See glibc_skip_solib_resolver for details.  */
 494
 495 static CORE_ADDR
 496 arc_linux_skip_solib_resolver (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
 497 {
 498   /* For uClibc 0.9.26+.
 499
 500      An unresolved PLT entry points to "__dl_linux_resolve", which calls
 501      "_dl_linux_resolver" to do the resolving and then eventually jumps to
 502      the function.
 503
 504      So we look for the symbol `_dl_linux_resolver', and if we are there,
 505      gdb sets a breakpoint at the return address, and continues.  */
 506   struct bound_minimal_symbol resolver
 507     = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_dl_linux_resolver", NULL, NULL);
 508
 509   if (arc_debug)
 510     {
 511       if (resolver.minsym != nullptr)
 512         {
 513           CORE_ADDR res_addr = resolver.value_address ();
 514           arc_linux_debug_printf ("pc = %s, resolver at %s",
 515                                   print_core_address (gdbarch, pc),
 516                                   print_core_address (gdbarch, res_addr));
 517         }
 518       else
 519         arc_linux_debug_printf ("pc = %s, no resolver found",
 520                                 print_core_address (gdbarch, pc));
 521     }
 522
 523   if (resolver.minsym != nullptr && resolver.value_address () == pc)
 524     {
 525       /* Find the return address.  */
 526       return frame_unwind_caller_pc (get_current_frame ());
 527     }
 528   else
 529     {
 530       /* No breakpoint required.  */
 531       return 0;
 532     }
 533 }
 534
 535 /* Populate REGCACHE with register REGNUM from BUF.  */
 536
 537 static void
 538 supply_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf)
 539 {
 540   /* Skip non-existing registers.  */
 541   if ((arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[regnum] == ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER))
 542     return;
 543
 544   regcache->raw_supply (regnum, buf + arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[regnum]);
 545 }
 546
 547 void
 548 arc_linux_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
 549                           struct regcache *regcache,
 550                           int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t size)
 551 {
 552   gdb_static_assert (ARC_LAST_REGNUM
 553                      < ARRAY_SIZE (arc_linux_core_reg_offsets));
 554
 555   const bfd_byte *buf = (const bfd_byte *) gregs;
 556
 557   /* REGNUM == -1 means writing all the registers.  */
 558   if (regnum == -1)
 559     for (int reg = 0; reg <= ARC_LAST_REGNUM; reg++)
 560       supply_register (regcache, reg, buf);
 561   else if (regnum <= ARC_LAST_REGNUM)
 562     supply_register (regcache, regnum, buf);
 563   else
 564     gdb_assert_not_reached ("Invalid regnum in arc_linux_supply_gregset.");
 565 }
 566
 567 void
 568 arc_linux_supply_v2_regset (const struct regset *regset,
 569                             struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
 570                             const void *v2_regs, size_t size)
 571 {
 572   const bfd_byte *buf = (const bfd_byte *) v2_regs;
 573
 574   /* user_regs_arcv2 is defined in linux arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h.  */
 575   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R30_REGNUM)
 576     regcache->raw_supply (ARC_R30_REGNUM, buf);
 577   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R58_REGNUM)
 578     regcache->raw_supply (ARC_R58_REGNUM, buf + REGOFF (1));
 579   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R59_REGNUM)
 580     regcache->raw_supply (ARC_R59_REGNUM, buf + REGOFF (2));
 581 }
 582
 583 /* Populate BUF with register REGNUM from the REGCACHE.  */
 584
 585 static void
 586 collect_register (const struct regcache *regcache, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
 587                   int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
 588 {
 589   int offset;
 590
 591   /* Skip non-existing registers.  */
 592   if (arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[regnum] == ARC_OFFSET_NO_REGISTER)
 593     return;
 594
 595   /* The address where the execution has stopped is in pseudo-register
 596      STOP_PC.  However, when kernel code is returning from the exception,
 597      it uses the value from ERET register.  Since, TRAP_S (the breakpoint
 598      instruction) commits, the ERET points to the next instruction.  In
 599      other words: ERET != STOP_PC.  To jump back from the kernel code to
 600      the correct address, ERET must be overwritten by GDB's STOP_PC.  Else,
 601      the program will continue at the address after the current instruction.
 602      */
 603   if (regnum == gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch))
 604     offset = arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[ARC_ERET_REGNUM];
 605   else
 606     offset = arc_linux_core_reg_offsets[regnum];
 607   regcache->raw_collect (regnum, buf + offset);
 608 }
 609
 610 void
 611 arc_linux_collect_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
 612                            const struct regcache *regcache,
 613                            int regnum, void *gregs, size_t size)
 614 {
 615   gdb_static_assert (ARC_LAST_REGNUM
 616                      < ARRAY_SIZE (arc_linux_core_reg_offsets));
 617
 618   gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) gregs;
 619   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
 620
 621   /* REGNUM == -1 means writing all the registers.  */
 622   if (regnum == -1)
 623     for (int reg = 0; reg <= ARC_LAST_REGNUM; reg++)
 624       collect_register (regcache, gdbarch, reg, buf);
 625   else if (regnum <= ARC_LAST_REGNUM)
 626     collect_register (regcache, gdbarch, regnum, buf);
 627   else
 628     gdb_assert_not_reached ("Invalid regnum in arc_linux_collect_gregset.");
 629 }
 630
 631 void
 632 arc_linux_collect_v2_regset (const struct regset *regset,
 633                              const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
 634                              void *v2_regs, size_t size)
 635 {
 636   bfd_byte *buf = (bfd_byte *) v2_regs;
 637
 638   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R30_REGNUM)
 639     regcache->raw_collect (ARC_R30_REGNUM, buf);
 640   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R58_REGNUM)
 641     regcache->raw_collect (ARC_R58_REGNUM, buf + REGOFF (1));
 642   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == ARC_R59_REGNUM)
 643     regcache->raw_collect (ARC_R59_REGNUM, buf + REGOFF (2));
 644 }
 645
 646 /* Linux regset definitions.  */
 647
 648 static const struct regset arc_linux_gregset = {
 649   arc_linux_core_reg_offsets,
 650   arc_linux_supply_gregset,
 651   arc_linux_collect_gregset,
 652 };
 653
 654 static const struct regset arc_linux_v2_regset = {
 655   NULL,
 656   arc_linux_supply_v2_regset,
 657   arc_linux_collect_v2_regset,
 658 };
 659
 660 /* Implement the `iterate_over_regset_sections` gdbarch method.  */
 661
 662 static void
 663 arc_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
 664                                         iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
 665                                         void *cb_data,
 666                                         const struct regcache *regcache)
 667 {
 668   /* There are 40 registers in Linux user_regs_struct, although some of
 669      them are now just a mere paddings, kept to maintain binary
 670      compatibility with older tools.  */
 671   const int sizeof_gregset = 40 * ARC_REGISTER_SIZE;
 672
 673   cb (".reg", sizeof_gregset, sizeof_gregset, &arc_linux_gregset, NULL,
 674       cb_data);
 675   cb (".reg-arc-v2", ARC_LINUX_SIZEOF_V2_REGSET, ARC_LINUX_SIZEOF_V2_REGSET,
 676       &arc_linux_v2_regset, NULL, cb_data);
 677 }
 678
 679 /* Implement the `core_read_description` gdbarch method.  */
 680
 681 static const struct target_desc *
 682 arc_linux_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
 683                                  struct target_ops *target,
 684                                  bfd *abfd)
 685 {
 686   arc_arch_features features
 687     = arc_arch_features_create (abfd,
 688                                 gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach);
 689   return arc_lookup_target_description (features);
 690 }
 691
 692 /* Initialization specific to Linux environment.  */
 693
 694 static void
 695 arc_linux_init_osabi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
 696 {
 697   arc_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep<arc_gdbarch_tdep> (gdbarch);
 698
 699   arc_linux_debug_printf ("GNU/Linux OS/ABI initialization.");
 700
 701   /* Fill in target-dependent info in ARC-private structure.  */
 702   tdep->is_sigtramp = arc_linux_is_sigtramp;
 703   tdep->sigcontext_addr = arc_linux_sigcontext_addr;
 704   tdep->sc_reg_offset = arc_linux_sc_reg_offsets;
 705   tdep->sc_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (arc_linux_sc_reg_offsets);
 706
 707   /* If we are using Linux, we have in uClibc
 708      (libc/sysdeps/linux/arc/bits/setjmp.h):
 709
 710      typedef int __jmp_buf[13+1+1+1];    //r13-r25, fp, sp, blink
 711
 712      Where "blink" is a stored PC of a caller function.
 713    */
 714   tdep->jb_pc = 15;
 715
 716   linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch, 0);
 717
 718   /* Set up target dependent GDB architecture entries.  */
 719   set_gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, arc_linux_cannot_fetch_register);
 720   set_gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, arc_linux_cannot_store_register);
 721   set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
 722                                        arc_linux_breakpoint_kind_from_pc);
 723   set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
 724                                        arc_linux_sw_breakpoint_from_kind);
 725   set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
 726                                              svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
 727   set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, arc_linux_software_single_step);
 728   set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
 729   set_gdbarch_skip_solib_resolver (gdbarch, arc_linux_skip_solib_resolver);
 730   set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
 731     (gdbarch, arc_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections);
 732   set_gdbarch_core_read_description (gdbarch, arc_linux_core_read_description);
 733
 734   /* GNU/Linux uses SVR4-style shared libraries, with 32-bit ints, longs
 735      and pointers (ILP32).  */
 736   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (gdbarch,
 737                                          linux_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
 738 }
 739
 740 /* Suppress warning from -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
 741 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_arc_linux_tdep;
 742
 743 void
 744 _initialize_arc_linux_tdep ()
 745 {
 746   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arc, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
 747                           arc_linux_init_osabi);
 748 }