src/bsv/interface_decl.py

   1 import os.path
   2
   3 try:
   4     from UserDict import UserDict
   5 except ImportError:
   6     from collections import UserDict
   7
   8 from bsv.wire_def import generic_io  # special case
   9 from bsv.wire_def import muxwire  # special case
  10
  11
  12 class Pin(object):
  13     """ pin interface declaration.
  14         * name is the name of the pin
  15         * ready, enabled and io all create a (* .... *) prefix
  16         * action changes it to an "in" if true
  17     """
  18
  19     def __init__(self, name,
  20                  ready=True,
  21                  enabled=True,
  22                  io=False,
  23                  action=False,
  24                  bitspec=None,
  25                  outenmode=False):
  26         self.name = name
  27         self.ready = ready
  28         self.enabled = enabled
  29         self.io = io
  30         self.action = action
  31         self.bitspec = bitspec if bitspec else 'Bit#(1)'
  32         self.outenmode = outenmode
  33
  34     def ifacefmt(self, fmtfn):
  35         res = '    '
  36         status = []
  37         if self.ready:
  38             status.append('always_ready')
  39         if self.enabled:
  40             status.append('always_enabled')
  41         if self.io:
  42             status.append('result="io"')
  43         if status:
  44             res += '(*'
  45             res += ','.join(status)
  46             res += '*)'
  47         res += " method "
  48         if self.io:
  49             res += "\n                      "
  50         name = fmtfn(self.name)
  51         if self.action:
  52             res += " Action "
  53             res += name
  54             res += ' (%s in)' % self.bitspec
  55         else:
  56             res += " %s " % self.bitspec
  57             res += name
  58         res += ";"
  59         return res
  60
  61     def ifacedef(self, fmtoutfn, fmtinfn, fmtdecfn):
  62         res = '      method '
  63         if self.action:
  64             fmtname = fmtinfn(self.name)
  65             res += "Action  "
  66             res += fmtdecfn(self.name)
  67             res += '(%s in);\n' % self.bitspec
  68             res += '         %s<=in;\n' % fmtname
  69             res += '      endmethod'
  70         else:
  71             fmtname = fmtoutfn(self.name)
  72             res += "%s=%s;" % (self.name, fmtname)
  73         return res
  74
  75     def wirefmt(self, fmtoutfn, fmtinfn, fmtdecfn):
  76         res = '      Wire#(%s) ' % self.bitspec
  77         if self.action:
  78             res += '%s' % fmtinfn(self.name)
  79         else:
  80             res += '%s' % fmtoutfn(self.name)
  81         res += "<-mkDWire(0);"
  82         return res
  83
  84
  85 class Interface(object):
  86     """ create an interface from a list of pinspecs.
  87         each pinspec is a dictionary, see Pin class arguments
  88         single indicates that there is only one of these, and
  89         so the name must *not* be extended numerically (see pname)
  90     """
  91
  92     def __init__(self, ifacename, pinspecs, ganged=None, single=False):
  93         self.ifacename = ifacename
  94         self.ganged = ganged or {}
  95         self.pins = []
  96         self.pinspecs = pinspecs
  97         self.single = single
  98         for p in pinspecs:
  99             _p = {}
 100             _p.update(p)
 101             if p.get('outen') is True:  # special case, generate 3 pins
 102                 del _p['outen']
 103                 for psuffix in ['out', 'outen', 'in']:
 104                     _p['name'] = "%s_%s" % (self.pname(p['name']), psuffix)
 105                     _p['action'] = psuffix != 'in'
 106                     self.pins.append(Pin(**_p))
 107             else:
 108                 _p['name'] = self.pname(p['name'])
 109                 self.pins.append(Pin(**_p))
 110
 111     def getifacetype(self, name):
 112         for p in self.pinspecs:
 113             fname = "%s_%s" % (self.ifacename, p['name'])
 114             #print "search", self.ifacename, name, fname
 115             if fname == name:
 116                 if p.get('action'):
 117                     return 'out'
 118                 elif p.get('outen'):
 119                     return 'inout'
 120                 return 'input'
 121         return None
 122
 123     def pname(self, name):
 124         """ generates the interface spec e.g. flexbus_ale
 125             if there is only one flexbus interface, or
 126             sd{0}_cmd if there are several.  string format
 127             function turns this into sd0_cmd, sd1_cmd as
 128             appropriate.  single mode stops the numerical extension.
 129         """
 130         if self.single:
 131             return '%s_%s' % (self.ifacename, name)
 132         return '%s{0}_%s' % (self.ifacename, name)
 133
 134     def busfmt(self, *args):
 135         """ this function creates a bus "ganging" system based
 136             on input from the {interfacename}.txt file.
 137             only inout pins that are under the control of the
 138             interface may be "ganged" together.
 139         """
 140         if not self.ganged:
 141             return ''
 142         #print self.ganged
 143         res = []
 144         for (k, pnames) in self.ganged.items():
 145             name = self.pname('%senable' % k).format(*args)
 146             decl = 'Bit#(1) %s = 0;' % name
 147             res.append(decl)
 148             ganged = []
 149             for p in self.pinspecs:
 150                 if p['name'] not in pnames:
 151                     continue
 152                 pname = self.pname(p['name']).format(*args)
 153                 if p.get('outen') is True:
 154                     outname = self.ifacefmtoutfn(pname)
 155                     ganged.append("%s_outen" % outname)  # match wirefmt
 156
 157             gangedfmt = '{%s} = duplicate(%s);'
 158             res.append(gangedfmt % (',\n  '.join(ganged), name))
 159         return '\n'.join(res) + '\n\n'
 160
 161     def wirefmt(self, *args):
 162         res = '\n'.join(map(self.wirefmtpin, self.pins)).format(*args)
 163         res += '\n'
 164         for p in self.pinspecs:
 165             name = self.pname(p['name'])
 166             typ = self.getifacetype(name.format(""))
 167             name = name.format(*args)
 168             res += "      // declare %s_io set up as type '%s'\n" % (name, typ)
 169             res += "      GenericIOType %s_io = GenericIOType{\n" % name
 170             params = []
 171             if typ == 'inout':
 172                 outname = self.ifacefmtoutfn(name)
 173                 params.append('outputval:%s_out,' % outname)
 174                 params.append('output_en:%s_outen,' % outname)  # match busfmt
 175                 params.append('input_en:~%s_outen,' % outname)
 176             elif typ == 'out':
 177                 outname = self.ifacefmtoutfn(name)
 178                 params.append('outputval:%s,' % outname)
 179                 params.append('output_en:1,')
 180                 params.append('input_en:0,')
 181             else:  # input
 182                 params.append('outputval:0,')
 183                 params.append('output_en:0,')
 184                 params.append('input_en:1,')
 185             for param in params:
 186                 res += '                 %s\n' % param
 187             res += '      };\n'
 188         return '\n' + res
 189
 190     def ifacefmt(self, *args):
 191         res = '\n'.join(map(self.ifacefmtdecpin, self.pins)).format(*args)
 192         return '\n' + res
 193
 194     def ifacefmtdecfn(self, name):
 195         return name
 196
 197     def ifacefmtdecfn2(self, name):
 198         return name
 199
 200     def ifacefmtdecfn3(self, name):
 201         """ HACK! """
 202         return "%s_outenX" % name
 203
 204     def ifacefmtoutfn(self, name):
 205         return "wr%s" % name
 206
 207     def ifacefmtinfn(self, name):
 208         return "wr%s" % name
 209
 210     def wirefmtpin(self, pin):
 211         return pin.wirefmt(self.ifacefmtoutfn, self.ifacefmtinfn,
 212                            self.ifacefmtdecfn2)
 213
 214     def ifacefmtdecpin(self, pin):
 215         return pin.ifacefmt(self.ifacefmtdecfn)
 216
 217     def ifacefmtpin(self, pin):
 218         decfn = self.ifacefmtdecfn2
 219         outfn = self.ifacefmtoutfn
 220         print pin, pin.outenmode
 221         if pin.outenmode:
 222             decfn = self.ifacefmtdecfn3
 223             outfn = self.ifacefmtoutenfn
 224         return pin.ifacedef(outfn, self.ifacefmtinfn,
 225                             decfn)
 226
 227     def ifacedef(self, *args):
 228         res = '\n'.join(map(self.ifacefmtpin, self.pins))
 229         res = res.format(*args)
 230         return '\n' + res + '\n'
 231
 232
 233 class MuxInterface(Interface):
 234
 235     def wirefmt(self, *args):
 236         return muxwire.format(*args)
 237
 238
 239 class IOInterface(Interface):
 240
 241     def ifacefmtoutenfn(self, name):
 242         return "cell{0}_mux_outen"
 243
 244     def ifacefmtoutfn(self, name):
 245         """ for now strip off io{0}_ part """
 246         return "cell{0}_mux_out"
 247
 248     def ifacefmtinfn(self, name):
 249         return "cell{0}_mux_in"
 250
 251     def wirefmt(self, *args):
 252         return generic_io.format(*args)
 253
 254
 255 class Interfaces(UserDict):
 256     """ contains a list of interface definitions
 257     """
 258
 259     def __init__(self, pth):
 260         self.pth = pth
 261         self.ifacecount = []
 262         UserDict.__init__(self, {})
 263         ift = 'interfaces.txt'
 264         if pth:
 265             ift = os.path.join(pth, ift)
 266         with open(ift, 'r') as ifile:
 267             for ln in ifile.readlines():
 268                 ln = ln.strip()
 269                 ln = ln.split("\t")
 270                 name = ln[0]
 271                 count = int(ln[1])
 272                 spec, ganged = self.read_spec(pth, name)
 273                 iface = Interface(name, spec, ganged, count == 1)
 274                 self.ifaceadd(name, count, iface)
 275
 276     def getifacetype(self, fname):
 277         # finds the interface type, e.g sd_d0 returns "inout"
 278         for iface in self.values():
 279             typ = iface.getifacetype(fname)
 280             if typ:
 281                 return typ
 282         return None
 283
 284     def ifaceadd(self, name, count, iface, at=None):
 285         if at is None:
 286             at = len(self.ifacecount)
 287         self.ifacecount.insert(at, (name, count))
 288         self[name] = iface
 289
 290     def read_spec(self, pth, name):
 291         spec = []
 292         ganged = {}
 293         fname = '%s.txt' % name
 294         if pth:
 295             ift = os.path.join(pth, fname)
 296         with open(ift, 'r') as sfile:
 297             for ln in sfile.readlines():
 298                 ln = ln.strip()
 299                 ln = ln.split("\t")
 300                 name = ln[0]
 301                 d = {'name': name}
 302                 if ln[1] == 'out':
 303                     d['action'] = True
 304                 elif ln[1] == 'inout':
 305                     d['outen'] = True
 306                     if len(ln) == 3:
 307                         bus = ln[2]
 308                         if bus not in ganged:
 309                             ganged[bus] = []
 310                         ganged[bus].append(name)
 311                 spec.append(d)
 312         return spec, ganged
 313
 314     def ifacedef(self, f, *args):
 315         for (name, count) in self.ifacecount:
 316             for i in range(count):
 317                 f.write(self.data[name].ifacedef(i))
 318
 319     def busfmt(self, f, *args):
 320         f.write("import BUtils::*;\n\n")
 321         for (name, count) in self.ifacecount:
 322             for i in range(count):
 323                 bf = self.data[name].busfmt(i)
 324                 f.write(bf)
 325
 326     def ifacefmt(self, f, *args):
 327         comment = '''
 328           // interface declaration between %s-{0} and pinmux'''
 329         for (name, count) in self.ifacecount:
 330             for i in range(count):
 331                 c = comment % name.upper()
 332                 f.write(c.format(i))
 333                 f.write(self.data[name].ifacefmt(i))
 334
 335     def wirefmt(self, f, *args):
 336         comment = '\n      // following wires capture signals ' \
 337                   'to IO CELL if %s-{0} is\n' \
 338                   '      // allotted to it'
 339         for (name, count) in self.ifacecount:
 340             for i in range(count):
 341                 c = comment % name
 342                 f.write(c.format(i))
 343                 f.write(self.data[name].wirefmt(i))
 344
 345
 346 # ========= Interface declarations ================ #
 347
 348 mux_interface = MuxInterface('cell', [{'name': 'mux', 'ready': False,
 349                                        'enabled': False,
 350                                        'bitspec': '{1}', 'action': True}])
 351
 352 io_interface = IOInterface(
 353     'io',
 354     [{'name': 'cell_out', 'enabled': False, },
 355      {'name': 'cell_outen', 'enabled': False, 'outenmode': True, },
 356      {'name': 'inputval', 'action': True, 'io': True}, ])
 357
 358 # == Peripheral Interface definitions == #
 359 # these are the interface of the peripherals to the pin mux
 360 # Outputs from the peripherals will be inputs to the pinmux
 361 # module. Hence the change in direction for most pins
 362
 363 # ======================================= #
 364
 365 # basic test
 366 if __name__ == '__main__':
 367
 368     uartinterface_decl = Interface('uart',
 369                                    [{'name': 'rx'},
 370                                     {'name': 'tx', 'action': True},
 371                                     ])
 372
 373     twiinterface_decl = Interface('twi',
 374                                   [{'name': 'sda', 'outen': True},
 375                                    {'name': 'scl', 'outen': True},
 376                                    ])
 377
 378     def _pinmunge(p, sep, repl, dedupe=True):
 379         """ munges the text so it's easier to compare.
 380             splits by separator, strips out blanks, re-joins.
 381         """
 382         p = p.strip()
 383         p = p.split(sep)
 384         if dedupe:
 385             p = filter(lambda x: x, p)  # filter out blanks
 386         return repl.join(p)
 387
 388     def pinmunge(p):
 389         """ munges the text so it's easier to compare.
 390         """
 391         # first join lines by semicolons, strip out returns
 392         p = p.split(";")
 393         p = map(lambda x: x.replace('\n', ''), p)
 394         p = '\n'.join(p)
 395         # now split first by brackets, then spaces (deduping on spaces)
 396         p = _pinmunge(p, "(", " ( ", False)
 397         p = _pinmunge(p, ")", " ) ", False)
 398         p = _pinmunge(p, " ", " ")
 399         return p
 400
 401     def zipcmp(l1, l2):
 402         l1 = l1.split("\n")
 403         l2 = l2.split("\n")
 404         for p1, p2 in zip(l1, l2):
 405             print (repr(p1))
 406             print (repr(p2))
 407             print ()
 408             assert p1 == p2
 409
 410     ifaces = Interfaces()
 411
 412     ifaceuart = ifaces['uart']
 413     print (ifaceuart.ifacedef(0))
 414     print (uartinterface_decl.ifacedef(0))
 415     assert ifaceuart.ifacedef(0) == uartinterface_decl.ifacedef(0)
 416
 417     ifacetwi = ifaces['twi']
 418     print (ifacetwi.ifacedef(0))
 419     print (twiinterface_decl.ifacedef(0))
 420     assert ifacetwi.ifacedef(0) == twiinterface_decl.ifacedef(0)