/* verilator lint_off WIDTH */
import ariane_pkg::*;
+
+see linux kernel source:
+
+* "arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h"
+* "arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu_context.h"
+* "arch/riscv/Kconfig" (CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
+
"""
from nmigen import Const, Signal, Cat, Module
from nmigen.cli import verilog, rtlil
from math import log2
+
DCACHE_SET_ASSOC = 8
CONFIG_L1D_SIZE = 32*1024
DCACHE_INDEX_WIDTH = int(log2(CONFIG_L1D_SIZE / DCACHE_SET_ASSOC))
DCACHE_TAG_WIDTH = 56 - DCACHE_INDEX_WIDTH
+ASID_WIDTH = 8
+
class DCacheReqI:
def __init__(self):
def __init__(self):
self.data_gnt = Signal()
self.data_rvalid = Signal()
- self.data_rdata = Signal(64)
+ self.data_rdata = Signal(64) # actually in PTE object format
def ports(self):
return [ self.data_gnt, self.data_rvalid, self.data_rdata]
-ASID_WIDTH = 8
-
class PTE: #(RecordObject):
def __init__(self):
self.reserved = Signal(10)
return [self.valid, self.is_2M, self.is_1G, self.vpn, self.asid] + \
self.content.ports()
+
# SV39 defines three levels of page tables
LVL1 = Const(0, 2) # defined to 0 so that ptw_lvl default-resets to LVL1
LVL2 = Const(1, 2)
data_rvalid = Signal()
data_rdata = Signal(64)
+ # NOTE: pte decodes the incoming bit-field (data_rdata). data_rdata
+ # is spec'd in 64-bit binary-format: better to spec as Record?
pte = PTE()
m.d.comb += pte.flatten().eq(data_rdata)
# SV39 defines three levels of page tables
- ptw_lvl = Signal(2) # default=0=LVL1
+ ptw_lvl = Signal(2) # default=0=LVL1 on reset (see above)
ptw_lvl1 = Signal()
ptw_lvl2 = Signal()
ptw_lvl3 = Signal()
self.set_grant_state(m)
def grant(self, m, tag_valid, data_rvalid):
+ # we've got a data WAIT_GRANT so tell the
+ # cache that the tag is valid
+
# send a request out
m.d.comb += self.req_port_o.data_req.eq(1)
# wait for the WAIT_GRANT
pte_rx = Signal(reset_less=True)
pte_exe = Signal(reset_less=True)
pte_inv = Signal(reset_less=True)
- a = Signal(reset_less=True)
+ pte_a = Signal(reset_less=True)
st_wd = Signal(reset_less=True)
m.d.comb += [pte_rx.eq(pte.r | pte.x),
pte_exe.eq(~pte.x | ~pte.a),
pte_inv.eq(~pte.v | (~pte.r & pte.w)),
- a.eq(pte.a & (pte.r | (pte.x & self.mxr_i))),
+ pte_a.eq(pte.a & (pte.r | (pte.x & self.mxr_i))),
st_wd.eq(self.lsu_is_store_i & (~pte.w | ~pte.d))]
l1err = Signal(reset_less=True)
with m.If (pte.g):
m.d.sync += global_mapping.eq(1)
+ m.next = "IDLE"
+
# -------------
# Invalid PTE
# -------------
# stop and raise a page-fault exception.
with m.If (pte_inv):
m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
+
# -----------
# Valid PTE
# -----------
- with m.Else():
- m.next = "IDLE"
- # it is a valid PTE
- # if pte.r = 1 or pte.x = 1 it is a valid PTE
- with m.If (pte_rx):
- # Valid translation found (either 1G, 2M or 4K)
- with m.If(is_instr_ptw):
- # ------------
- # Update ITLB
- # ------------
- # If page not executable, we can directly raise error.
- # This doesn't put a useless entry into the TLB.
- # The same idea applies to the access flag since we let
- # the access flag be managed by SW.
- with m.If (pte_exe):
- m.next = "IDLE"
- with m.Else():
- m.d.comb += self.itlb_update_o.valid.eq(1)
+ # it is a valid PTE
+ # if pte.r = 1 or pte.x = 1 it is a valid PTE
+ with m.Elif (pte_rx):
+ # Valid translation found (either 1G, 2M or 4K)
+ with m.If(is_instr_ptw):
+ # ------------
+ # Update ITLB
+ # ------------
+ # If page not executable, we can directly raise error.
+ # This doesn't put a useless entry into the TLB.
+ # The same idea applies to the access flag since we let
+ # the access flag be managed by SW.
+ with m.If (pte_exe):
+ m.next = "IDLE"
with m.Else():
- # ------------
- # Update DTLB
- # ------------
- # Check if the access flag has been set, otherwise
- # throw page-fault and let software handle those bits.
- # If page not readable (there are no write-only pages)
- # directly raise an error. This doesn't put a useless
- # entry into the TLB.
- with m.If(a):
- m.d.comb += self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(1)
- with m.Else():
- m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
- # Request is a store: perform additional checks
- # If the request was a store and the page not
- # write-able, raise an error
- # the same applies if the dirty flag is not set
- with m.If (st_wd):
- m.d.comb += self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(0)
- m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
-
- # check if the ppn is correctly aligned: Case (6)
- with m.If(l1err | l2err):
- m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
- m.d.comb += [self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(0),
- self.itlb_update_o.valid.eq(0)]
+ m.d.comb += self.itlb_update_o.valid.eq(1)
- # this is a pointer to the next TLB level
with m.Else():
- # pointer to next level of page table
- with m.If (ptw_lvl1):
- # we are in the second level now
- pptr = Cat(Const(0, 3), self.dtlb_vaddr_i[21:30], pte.ppn)
- m.d.sync += [ptw_pptr.eq(pptr),
- ptw_lvl.eq(LVL2)
- ]
- with m.If(ptw_lvl2):
- # here we received a pointer to the third level
- pptr = Cat(Const(0, 3), self.dtlb_vaddr_i[12:21], pte.ppn)
- m.d.sync += [ptw_pptr.eq(pptr),
- ptw_lvl.eq(LVL3)
- ]
- self.set_grant_state(m)
-
- with m.If (ptw_lvl3):
- # Should already be the last level
- # page table => Error
- m.d.sync += ptw_lvl.eq(LVL3)
+ # ------------
+ # Update DTLB
+ # ------------
+ # Check if the access flag has been set, otherwise
+ # throw page-fault and let software handle those bits.
+ # If page not readable (there are no write-only pages)
+ # directly raise an error. This doesn't put a useless
+ # entry into the TLB.
+ with m.If(pte_a):
+ m.d.comb += self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(1)
+ with m.Else():
+ m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
+ # Request is a store: perform additional checks
+ # If the request was a store and the page not
+ # write-able, raise an error
+ # the same applies if the dirty flag is not set
+ with m.If (st_wd):
+ m.d.comb += self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(0)
m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
- # we've got a data WAIT_GRANT so tell the
- # cache that the tag is valid
+ # check if the ppn is correctly aligned: Case (6)
+ with m.If(l1err | l2err):
+ m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
+ m.d.comb += [self.dtlb_update_o.valid.eq(0),
+ self.itlb_update_o.valid.eq(0)]
+
+ # this is a pointer to the next TLB level
+ with m.Else():
+ # pointer to next level of page table
+ with m.If (ptw_lvl1):
+ # we are in the second level now
+ pptr = Cat(Const(0, 3), self.dtlb_vaddr_i[21:30], pte.ppn)
+ m.d.sync += [ptw_pptr.eq(pptr),
+ ptw_lvl.eq(LVL2)
+ ]
+ with m.If(ptw_lvl2):
+ # here we received a pointer to the third level
+ pptr = Cat(Const(0, 3), self.dtlb_vaddr_i[12:21], pte.ppn)
+ m.d.sync += [ptw_pptr.eq(pptr),
+ ptw_lvl.eq(LVL3)
+ ]
+ self.set_grant_state(m)
+
+ with m.If (ptw_lvl3):
+ # Should already be the last level
+ # page table => Error
+ m.d.sync += ptw_lvl.eq(LVL3)
+ m.next = "PROPAGATE_ERROR"
if __name__ == '__main__':