+// See LICENSE for license details.
+
#ifndef _RISCV_DECODE_H
#define _RISCV_DECODE_H
+#if (-1 != ~0) || ((-1 >> 1) != -1)
+# error spike requires a two''s-complement c++ implementation
+#endif
+
#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
#include <stdint.h>
-
+#include <string.h>
+#include "pcr.h"
#include "config.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include <cinttypes>
typedef int int128_t __attribute__((mode(TI)));
typedef unsigned int uint128_t __attribute__((mode(TI)));
typedef uint64_t reg_t;
typedef uint64_t freg_t;
-const int OPCODE_BITS = 7;
-
-const int XPRID_BITS = 5;
-const int NXPR = 1 << XPRID_BITS;
-
-const int FPR_BITS = 64;
-const int FPRID_BITS = 5;
-const int NFPR = 1 << FPRID_BITS;
-
-const int IMM_BITS = 12;
-const int IMMLO_BITS = 7;
-const int TARGET_BITS = 25;
-const int FUNCT_BITS = 3;
-const int FUNCTR_BITS = 7;
-const int FFUNCT_BITS = 2;
-const int RM_BITS = 3;
-const int BIGIMM_BITS = 20;
-const int BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS = 1;
-const int JUMP_ALIGN_BITS = 1;
-
-#define SR_ET 0x0000000000000001ULL
-#define SR_PS 0x0000000000000004ULL
-#define SR_S 0x0000000000000008ULL
-#define SR_EF 0x0000000000000010ULL
-#define SR_UX 0x0000000000000020ULL
-#define SR_SX 0x0000000000000040ULL
-#define SR_IM 0x000000000000FF00ULL
-#define SR_ZERO ~(SR_ET | SR_PS | SR_S | SR_EF | SR_UX | SR_SX | SR_IM)
-#define SR_IM_SHIFT 8
-#define TIMER_IRQ 7
+const int NXPR = 32;
+const int NFPR = 32;
#define FP_RD_NE 0
#define FP_RD_0 1
#define FPEXC_NX 0x01
#define FPEXC_UF 0x02
#define FPEXC_OF 0x04
-#define FPEXC_DZ 0x02
+#define FPEXC_DZ 0x08
#define FPEXC_NV 0x10
#define FSR_AEXC_SHIFT 0
#define FSR_ZERO ~(FSR_RD | FSR_AEXC)
-// note: bit fields are in little-endian order
-struct itype_t
+class insn_t
{
- unsigned opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- unsigned funct : FUNCT_BITS;
- signed imm12 : IMM_BITS;
- unsigned rs1 : XPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rd : XPRID_BITS;
-};
-
-struct btype_t
-{
- unsigned opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- unsigned funct : FUNCT_BITS;
- unsigned immlo : IMMLO_BITS;
- unsigned rs2 : XPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rs1 : XPRID_BITS;
- signed immhi : IMM_BITS-IMMLO_BITS;
-};
-
-struct jtype_t
-{
- unsigned jump_opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- signed target : TARGET_BITS;
-};
-
-struct rtype_t
-{
- unsigned opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- unsigned funct : FUNCT_BITS;
- unsigned functr : FUNCTR_BITS;
- unsigned rs2 : XPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rs1 : XPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rd : XPRID_BITS;
+public:
+ uint32_t bits() { return b; }
+ reg_t i_imm() { return int64_t(int32_t(b) >> 20); }
+ reg_t s_imm() { return x(7, 5) | (x(25, 7) << 5) | (imm_sign() << 12); }
+ reg_t sb_imm() { return (x(8, 4) << 1) | (x(25,6) << 5) | (x(7,1) << 11) | (imm_sign() << 12); }
+ reg_t u_imm() { return int64_t(int32_t(b) >> 12 << 12); }
+ reg_t uj_imm() { return (x(21, 10) << 1) | (x(20, 1) << 11) | (x(12, 8) << 12) | (imm_sign() << 20); }
+ uint32_t rd() { return x(7, 5); }
+ uint32_t rs1() { return x(15, 5); }
+ uint32_t rs2() { return x(20, 5); }
+ uint32_t rs3() { return x(27, 5); }
+ uint32_t rm() { return x(12, 3); }
+private:
+ uint32_t b;
+ reg_t x(int lo, int len) { return b << (32-lo-len) >> (32-len); }
+ reg_t imm_sign() { return int64_t(int32_t(b) >> 31); }
};
-struct ltype_t
+template <class T, size_t N, bool zero_reg>
+class regfile_t
{
- unsigned opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- unsigned bigimm : BIGIMM_BITS;
- unsigned rd : XPRID_BITS;
+public:
+ void reset()
+ {
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ }
+ void write(size_t i, T value)
+ {
+ data[i] = value;
+ }
+ const T& operator [] (size_t i) const
+ {
+ if (zero_reg)
+ const_cast<T&>(data[0]) = 0;
+ return data[i];
+ }
+private:
+ T data[N];
};
-struct ftype_t
-{
- unsigned opcode : OPCODE_BITS;
- unsigned ffunct : FFUNCT_BITS;
- unsigned rm : RM_BITS;
- unsigned rs3 : FPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rs2 : FPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rs1 : FPRID_BITS;
- unsigned rd : FPRID_BITS;
-};
+// helpful macros, etc
+#define MMU (*p->get_mmu())
+#define RS1 p->get_state()->XPR[insn.rs1()]
+#define RS2 p->get_state()->XPR[insn.rs2()]
+#define WRITE_RD(value) p->get_state()->XPR.write(insn.rd(), value)
+
+#ifdef RISCV_ENABLE_COMMITLOG
+ #undef WRITE_RD
+ #define WRITE_RD(value) ({ \
+ bool in_spvr = p->get_state()->sr & SR_S; \
+ reg_t wdata = value; /* value is a func with side-effects */ \
+ if (!in_spvr) \
+ fprintf(stderr, "x%u 0x%016" PRIx64, insn.rd(), ((uint64_t) wdata)); \
+ p->get_state()->XPR.write(insn.rd(), wdata); \
+ })
+#endif
-union insn_t
-{
- itype_t itype;
- jtype_t jtype;
- rtype_t rtype;
- btype_t btype;
- ltype_t ltype;
- ftype_t ftype;
- uint32_t bits;
-};
+#define FRS1 p->get_state()->FPR[insn.rs1()]
+#define FRS2 p->get_state()->FPR[insn.rs2()]
+#define FRS3 p->get_state()->FPR[insn.rs3()]
+#define WRITE_FRD(value) p->get_state()->FPR.write(insn.rd(), value)
+
+#ifdef RISCV_ENABLE_COMMITLOG
+ #undef WRITE_FRD
+ #define WRITE_FRD(value) ({ \
+ bool in_spvr = p->get_state()->sr & SR_S; \
+ freg_t wdata = value; /* value is a func with side-effects */ \
+ if (!in_spvr) \
+ fprintf(stderr, "f%u 0x%016" PRIx64, insn.rd(), ((uint64_t) wdata)); \
+ p->get_state()->FPR.write(insn.rd(), wdata); \
+ })
+#endif
+
-#if 0
-#include <stdio.h>
-class trace_writeback
-{
-public:
- trace_writeback(reg_t* _rf, int _rd) : rf(_rf), rd(_rd) {}
- reg_t operator = (reg_t rhs)
- {
- printf("R[%x] <= %llx\n",rd,(long long)rhs);
- rf[rd] = rhs;
- return rhs;
- }
+#define SHAMT (insn.i_imm() & 0x3F)
+#define BRANCH_TARGET (pc + insn.sb_imm())
+#define JUMP_TARGET (pc + insn.uj_imm())
+#define RM ({ int rm = insn.rm(); \
+ if(rm == 7) rm = (p->get_state()->fsr & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT; \
+ if(rm > 4) throw trap_illegal_instruction(); \
+ rm; })
-private:
- reg_t* rf;
- int rd;
-};
+#define xpr64 (xprlen == 64)
-#define do_writeback(rf,rd) trace_writeback(rf,rd)
+#define require_supervisor if(unlikely(!(p->get_state()->sr & SR_S))) throw trap_privileged_instruction()
+#define require_xpr64 if(unlikely(!xpr64)) throw trap_illegal_instruction()
+#define require_xpr32 if(unlikely(xpr64)) throw trap_illegal_instruction()
+#ifndef RISCV_ENABLE_FPU
+# define require_fp throw trap_illegal_instruction()
#else
-#define do_writeback(rf,rd) rf[rd]
+# define require_fp if(unlikely(!(p->get_state()->sr & SR_EF))) throw trap_fp_disabled()
#endif
-// helpful macros, etc
-#define RS1 XPR[insn.rtype.rs1]
-#define RS2 XPR[insn.rtype.rs2]
-#define RD do_writeback(XPR,insn.rtype.rd)
-#define RA do_writeback(XPR,1)
-#define FRS1 FPR[insn.ftype.rs1]
-#define FRS2 FPR[insn.ftype.rs2]
-#define FRS3 FPR[insn.ftype.rs3]
-#define FRD FPR[insn.ftype.rd]
-#define BIGIMM insn.ltype.bigimm
-#define SIMM insn.itype.imm12
-#define BIMM ((signed)insn.btype.immlo | (insn.btype.immhi << IMMLO_BITS))
-#define SHAMT (insn.itype.imm12 & 0x3F)
-#define SHAMTW (insn.itype.imm12 & 0x1F)
-#define TARGET insn.jtype.target
-#define BRANCH_TARGET (npc + (BIMM << BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS))
-#define JUMP_TARGET (npc + (TARGET << JUMP_ALIGN_BITS))
-#define RM ((insn.ftype.rm != 7) ? insn.ftype.rm : \
- ((fsr & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT))
-
-#define require_supervisor if(!(sr & SR_S)) throw trap_privileged_instruction
-#define xpr64 (xprlen == 64)
-#define require_xpr64 if(!xpr64) throw trap_illegal_instruction
-#define require_xpr32 if(xpr64) throw trap_illegal_instruction
-#define require_fp if(!(sr & SR_EF)) throw trap_fp_disabled
#define cmp_trunc(reg) (reg_t(reg) << (64-xprlen))
-#define set_fp_exceptions ({ set_fsr(fsr | \
+#define set_fp_exceptions ({ p->set_fsr(p->get_state()->fsr | \
(softfloat_exceptionFlags << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)); \
softfloat_exceptionFlags = 0; })
-static inline sreg_t sext32(int32_t arg)
-{
- return arg;
-}
-
-#define sext_xprlen(x) ((sreg_t(x) << (64-xprlen)) >> (64-xprlen))
+#define sext32(x) ((sreg_t)(int32_t)(x))
+#define zext32(x) ((reg_t)(uint32_t)(x))
+#define sext_xprlen(x) (((sreg_t)(x) << (64-xprlen)) >> (64-xprlen))
+#define zext_xprlen(x) (((reg_t)(x) << (64-xprlen)) >> (64-xprlen))
+
+#define insn_length(x) \
+ (((x) & 0x03) < 0x03 ? 2 : \
+ ((x) & 0x1f) < 0x1f ? 4 : \
+ ((x) & 0x3f) < 0x3f ? 6 : \
+ 8)
+
+#define set_pc(x) \
+ do { if ((x) & 3 /* For now... */) \
+ throw trap_instruction_address_misaligned(); \
+ npc = (x); \
+ } while(0)
#endif
projects / riscv-isa-sim.git / blobdiff