clarify
[libreriscv.git] / charter / discussion.mdwn
1 # Discussion and commentary on Libre-RISCV Member Agreement
2
3 # The Code of Honour
4
5 It's called a Code of "Honour", not a Code of "Conduct", for a reason.
6 A Code of "Honour" is a positive and clear statement. Everyone knows
7 the difference between "good" and "bad". Codes of "Conduct" on the
8 other hand have nothing to do with honour, and by the time the reader
9 has finished going through a horrific list of "proscribed behaviours",
10 what are the chances that they will actually genuinely feel that the
11 project is *actually* safe and welcoming?
12
13 # The Systemic Laws of Organisations.
14
15 The Systemic Laws are explained below.
16
17 ## Everyone belongs
18
19 Every contributor and their contributions and achievements are recognised.
20 This further encourages people to contribute; they feel welcome, and their
21 efforts valued.
22
23 ## Reality is acknowledged and accepted
24
25 Denial of reality is the quickest way to kill the effectiveness of an
26 organisation. Acceptance and acknowledgement of the facts, without
27 judgement, subsequently allows analysis to take place so that corrections
28 can be applied.
29
30 To reach a goal, it is necessary to have four things: (1) a model (2)
31 observations of reality (3) a comparative analysis system and
32 (4) a corrective feedback loop. Whilst (1, 3 and 4) are sufficiently
33 obvious and objective that nobody really thinks much of them, when
34 things get hard it is often challenging for people to objectively face
35 reality, particularly if other Systemic Laws are being violated as well.
36
37 ## Everyone is respected and honoured, past and present
38
39 When someone leaves a project, particularly under less than ideal circumstances,
40 it is still vitally important to value and respect both them *and* their
41 contributions.
42
43 ## Role, Seniority and Expertise are all respected.
44
45 This can be very challenging, particularly when someone with more expertise
46 meets someone whose length of service is greater.
47
48 ## We accept the responsibility of our position
49
50 If we choose a position of responsibility, we must actually acknowledge and
51 accept the responsibility of that role! People will be relying on us.
52
53 ## Everyone is rewarded equitably for their contributions
54
55 In a "Libre" context this is often extremely hard to do, as the normal
56 rules of profit-maximising business (do not provide goods or services
57 until payment has been received) do not apply: our "product" - the
58 source code - is made available at zero monetary cost. So it is down
59 to us to ensure that part of our time is spent making sure that everyone
60 *is* actually rewarded, whether through contracts, sponsorship, donations,
61 crowd-funding and profit-sharing in the same, and so on.
62
63 ## Everyone is responsible and accountable (for the "good" *and* the "bad")
64
65 When we do something well, it is vital that we (alone) own and hold the
66 credit for that achievement (nobody else takes the credit; we *accept*
67 the credit). When we screw up, it is just as equally vital that we take
68 responsibility for cleaning up our mess, and that nobody else is blamed
69 *or think they own it*, or tries to take the task away from us!
70
71 In this way, two vitally important things happen. Firstly: we can rely
72 on each other, as we trust that the tasks that others chose will be
73 completed (even if they mess up a few times). Secondly: in our chosen
74 opportunity to grow and learn, we know and trust that nobody will take
75 that away from us, and, further, that our achievements and the credit
76 will be ours.
77
78 # Decision-making and new contributors
79
80 This section has two aspects. The first is that everything but unanimous
81 decision-making is disempowering and de-motivating (harmful). Majority
82 rule (mob rule) is easily demonstrated to be so: anyone *not* in the
83 majority quickly gives up in resignation, even if their contribution is
84 critically important (and in the political arena, "Minority Representative
85 Groups" form as a direct result). Unanimous decision-making requires
86 that the issue be discussed until it is fully understood by *all* members
87 (or members recognise that they do not or cannot understand the issue,
88 and abstain).
89
90 The introduction of new contributors really requires specially spelling
91 out. The last thing that is needed is for a new contributor to introduce
92 changes that drain the time and resources of prior contributors to the
93 point where the project fails. Unanimous decision-making ensures that
94 all members (who inherently have a longer term of service to the project
95 than any new member) have the right to veto proposals that disrupt the
96 project. In a "mob rule" scenario, there is the potential for enough
97 new members to join simultaneously that they could easily completely
98 take over the project. Unanimous decision making prevents this scenario.
99
100 It is also worthwhile noting on the subject of unanimous decision-making:
101 its effectiveness decreases as the number of contributors goes significantly
102 above around eight. If that occurs, delegate! Form sub-projects, agree
103 roles and responsibilities, and go for it. Divide and conquer.