self.uie = Signal(name="mstatus_uie")
for n in dir(self):
- if n in ['mpp', 'comb', 'sync'] or n.startswith("_"):
+ if n in ['make', 'mpp', 'comb', 'sync'] or n.startswith("_"):
continue
self.comb += getattr(self, n).eq(0x0)
self.comb += self.mpp.eq(0b11)
self.sync += self.mie.eq(0)
self.sync += self.mpie.eq(0)
+ def make(self):
+ return Cat(
+ self.uie, self.sie, Constant(0), self.mie,
+ self.upie, self.spie, Constant(0), self.mpie,
+ self.spp, Constant(0, 2), self.mpp,
+ self.fs, self.xs, self.mprv, self._sum,
+ self.mxr, self.tvm, self.tw, self.tsr,
+ Constant(0, 8),
+ (self.xs == Constant(0b11, 2)) | (self.fs == Constant(0b11, 2))
+ )
+
+
class MIE:
def __init__(self, comb, sync):
self.comb = comb
self.usie = Signal(name="mie_usie")
for n in dir(self):
- if n in ['comb', 'sync'] or n.startswith("_"):
+ if n in ['make', 'comb', 'sync'] or n.startswith("_"):
continue
self.comb += getattr(self, n).eq(0x0)
self.sync += self.mtie.eq(0)
self.sync += self.msie.eq(0)
+class MIP:
+ def __init__(self, comb, sync):
+ self.comb = comb
+ self.sync = sync
+ self.meip = Signal(name="mip_meip") # TODO: implement ext interrupts
+ self.seip = Signal(name="mip_seip")
+ self.ueip = Signal(name="mip_uiep")
+ self.mtip = Signal(name="mip_mtip") # TODO: implement timer interrupts
+ self.stip = Signal(name="mip_stip")
+ self.msip = Signal(name="mip_stip")
+ self.utip = Signal(name="mip_utip")
+ self.ssip = Signal(name="mip_ssip")
+ self.usip = Signal(name="mip_usip")
+
+ for n in dir(self):
+ if n in ['comb', 'sync'] or n.startswith("_"):
+ continue
+ self.comb += getattr(self, n).eq(0x0)
+
class M:
def __init__(self, comb, sync):
self.sync += self.mepc.eq(0) # 32'hXXXXXXXX;
self.sync += self.mscratch.eq(0) # 32'hXXXXXXXX;
-class Misa:
+class Misa:
def __init__(self, comb, sync):
self.comb = comb
self.sync = sync
self.comb += self.misa.eq(Cat(cl))
+class Fetch:
+ def __init__(self, comb, sync):
+ self.comb = comb
+ self.sync = sync
+ self.action = Signal(fetch_action, name="fetch_action")
+ self.target_pc = Signal(32, name="fetch_target_pc")
+ self.output_pc = Signal(32, name="fetch_output_pc")
+ self.output_instruction = Signal(32, name="fetch_ouutput_instruction")
+ self.output_state = Signal(fetch_output_state,name="fetch_output_state")
+
+ def get_fetch_action(self, dc, load_store_misaligned, mi,
+ branch_taken, misaligned_jump_target,
+ csr_op_is_valid):
+ c = {}
+ c["default"] = self.action.eq(FA.default) # XXX should be 32'XXXXXXXX?
+ c[FOS.empty] = self.action.eq(FA.default)
+ c[FOS.trap] = self.action.eq(FA.ack_trap)
+
+ # illegal instruction -> error trap
+ i= If((dc.act & DA.trap_illegal_instruction) != 0,
+ self.action.eq(FA.error_trap)
+ )
+
+ # ecall / ebreak -> noerror trap
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.trap_ecall_ebreak) != 0,
+ self.action.eq(FA.noerror_trap))
+
+ # load/store: check alignment, check wait
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & (DA.load | DA.store)) != 0,
+ If((load_store_misaligned | ~mi.rw_address_valid),
+ self.action.eq(FA.error_trap) # misaligned or invalid addr
+ ).Elif(mi.rw_wait,
+ self.action.eq(FA.wait) # wait
+ ).Else(
+ self.action.eq(FA.default) # ok
+ )
+ )
+
+ # fence
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.fence) != 0,
+ self.action.eq(FA.fence))
+
+ # branch -> misaligned=error, otherwise jump
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.branch) != 0,
+ If(misaligned_jump_target,
+ self.action.eq(FA.error_trap)
+ ).Else(
+ self.action.eq(FA.jump)
+ )
+ )
+
+ # jal/jalr -> misaligned=error, otherwise jump
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & (DA.jal | DA.jalr)) != 0,
+ If(misaligned_jump_target,
+ self.action.eq(FA.error_trap)
+ ).Else(
+ self.action.eq(FA.jump)
+ )
+ )
+
+ # csr -> opvalid=ok, else error trap
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.csr) != 0,
+ If(csr_op_is_valid,
+ self.action.eq(FA.default)
+ ).Else(
+ self.action.eq(FA.error_trap)
+ )
+ )
+
+ c[FOS.valid] = i
+
+ return Case(self.output_state, c)
+
+
class CPU(Module):
"""
"""
def get_ls_misaligned(self, ls, funct3, load_store_address_low_2):
+ """ returns whether a load/store is misaligned
+ """
return Case(funct3[:2],
{ F3.sb: ls.eq(Constant(0)),
F3.sh: ls.eq(load_store_address_low_2[0] != 0),
for f in [F3.csrrc, F3.csrrci]: c[f] = ~written_value & previous_value
return Case(funct3, c)
+ def handle_trap(self, m, ms, ft, dc, load_store_misaligned):
+ s = [ms.mpie.eq(ms.mie),
+ ms.mie.eq(0),
+ m.mepc.eq(Mux(ft.action == FA.noerror_trap,
+ ft.output_pc + 4,
+ ft.output_pc))]
+
+ # fetch action ack trap
+ i = If(ft.action == FA.ack_trap,
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_instruction_access_fault)
+ )
+
+ # ecall/ebreak
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.trap_ecall_ebreak) != 0,
+ m.mcause.eq(Mux(dc.immediate[0],
+ cause_machine_environment_call,
+ cause_breakpoint))
+ )
+
+ # load
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.load) != 0,
+ If(load_store_misaligned,
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_load_address_misaligned)
+ ).Else(
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_load_access_fault)
+ )
+ )
+
+ # store
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & DA.store) != 0,
+ If(load_store_misaligned,
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_store_amo_address_misaligned)
+ ).Else(
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_store_amo_access_fault)
+ )
+ )
+
+ # jal/jalr -> misaligned=error, otherwise jump
+ i = i.Elif((dc.act & (DA.jal | DA.jalr | DA.branch)) != 0,
+ m.mcause.eq(cause_instruction_address_misaligned)
+ )
+
+ # defaults to illegal instruction
+ i = i.Else(m.mcause.eq(cause_illegal_instruction))
+
+ s.append(i)
+ return s
+
+ """
+ task handle_trap;
+ begin
+ mstatus_mpie = mstatus_mie;
+ mstatus_mie = 0;
+ mepc = (fetch_action == `fetch_action_noerror_trap) ? fetch_output_pc + 4 : fetch_output_pc;
+ if(fetch_action == `fetch_action_ack_trap) begin
+ mcause = `cause_instruction_access_fault;
+ end
+ else if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_illegal_instruction) != 0) begin
+ mcause = `cause_illegal_instruction;
+ end
+ else if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_ecall_ebreak) != 0) begin
+ mcause = decoder_immediate[0] ? `cause_machine_environment_call : `cause_breakpoint;
+ end
+ else if((decode_action & `decode_action_load) != 0) begin
+ if(load_store_misaligned)
+ mcause = `cause_load_address_misaligned;
+ else
+ mcause = `cause_load_access_fault;
+ end
+ else if((decode_action & `decode_action_store) != 0) begin
+ if(load_store_misaligned)
+ mcause = `cause_store_amo_address_misaligned;
+ else
+ mcause = `cause_store_amo_access_fault;
+ end
+ else if((decode_action & (`decode_action_branch | `decode_action_jal | `decode_action_jalr)) != 0) begin
+ mcause = `cause_instruction_address_misaligned;
+ end
+ else begin
+ mcause = `cause_illegal_instruction;
+ end
+ end
+ endtask
+ """
+
def __init__(self):
self.clk = ClockSignal()
self.reset = ResetSignal()
)
self.specials += mii
- fetch_act = Signal(fetch_action)
- fetch_target_pc = Signal(32)
- fetch_output_pc = Signal(32)
- fetch_output_instruction = Signal(32)
- fetch_output_st = Signal(fetch_output_state)
+ ft = Fetch(self.comb, self.sync)
fs = Instance("CPUFetchStage", name="fetch_stage",
i_clk=ClockSignal(),
o_memory_interface_fetch_address = mi.fetch_address,
i_memory_interface_fetch_data = mi.fetch_data,
i_memory_interface_fetch_valid = mi.fetch_valid,
- i_fetch_action = fetch_act,
- i_target_pc = fetch_target_pc,
- o_output_pc = fetch_output_pc,
- o_output_instruction = fetch_output_instruction,
- o_output_state = fetch_output_st,
+ i_fetch_action = ft.action,
+ i_target_pc = ft.target_pc,
+ o_output_pc = ft.output_pc,
+ o_output_instruction = ft.output_instruction,
+ o_output_state = ft.output_state,
i_reset_vector = reset_vector,
i_mtvec = mtvec,
)
dc = Decoder()
cd = Instance("CPUDecoder", name="decoder",
- i_instruction = fetch_output_instruction,
+ i_instruction = ft.output_instruction,
o_funct7 = dc.funct7,
o_funct3 = dc.funct3,
o_rd = dc.rd,
self.comb += loaded_value.eq(Cat(b0, b1, b2))
self.comb += mi.rw_active.eq(~self.reset
- & (fetch_output_st == fetch_output_state_valid)
+ & (ft.output_state == FOS.valid)
& ~load_store_misaligned
& ((dc.act & (DA.load | DA.store)) != 0))
lui_auipc_result = Signal(32)
self.comb += lui_auipc_result.eq(Mux(dc.opcode[5],
dc.immediate,
- dc.immediate + fetch_output_pc))
+ dc.immediate + ft.output_pc))
- self.comb += fetch_target_pc.eq(Cat(0,
+ self.comb += ft.target_pc.eq(Cat(0,
Mux(dc.opcode != OP.jalr,
- fetch_output_pc[1:32],
+ ft.output_pc[1:32],
register_rs1[1:32] + dc.immediate[1:32])))
misaligned_jump_target = Signal()
- self.comb += misaligned_jump_target.eq(fetch_target_pc[1])
+ self.comb += misaligned_jump_target.eq(ft.target_pc[1])
branch_arg_a = Signal(32)
branch_arg_b = Signal(32)
misa = Misa(self.comb, self.sync)
- #self.sync += If(self.reset, self.reset_to_initial(m, mstatus, mie,
- # registers))
+ mvendorid = Signal(32)
+ marchid = Signal(32)
+ mimpid = Signal(32)
+ mhartid = Signal(32)
+ self.comb += mvendorid.eq(Constant(0, 32))
+ self.comb += marchid.eq(Constant(0, 32))
+ self.comb += mimpid.eq(Constant(0, 32))
+ self.comb += mhartid.eq(Constant(0, 32))
+
+ mip = MIP(self.comb, self.sync)
+
+ csr_op_is_valid = Signal()
+
+ self.comb += ft.get_fetch_action(dc, load_store_misaligned, mi,
+ branch_taken, misaligned_jump_target,
+ csr_op_is_valid)
+
+ #self.comb += self.handle_trap(m, mstatus, ft, dc, load_store_misaligned)
if __name__ == "__main__":
example = CPU()
"""
- parameter mvendorid = 32'b0;
- parameter marchid = 32'b0;
- parameter mimpid = 32'b0;
- parameter mhartid = 32'b0;
-
- function [31:0] make_mstatus(input mstatus_tsr,
- input mstatus_tw,
- input mstatus_tvm,
- input mstatus_mxr,
- input mstatus_sum,
- input mstatus_mprv,
- input [1:0] mstatus_xs,
- input [1:0] mstatus_fs,
- input [1:0] mstatus_mpp,
- input mstatus_spp,
- input mstatus_mpie,
- input mstatus_spie,
- input mstatus_upie,
- input mstatus_mie,
- input mstatus_sie,
- input mstatus_uie);
- begin
- make_mstatus = {(mstatus_xs == 2'b11) | (mstatus_fs == 2'b11),
- 8'b0,
- mstatus_tsr,
- mstatus_tw,
- mstatus_tvm,
- mstatus_mxr,
- mstatus_sum,
- mstatus_mprv,
- mstatus_xs,
- mstatus_fs,
- mstatus_mpp,
- 2'b0,
- mstatus_spp,
- mstatus_mpie,
- 1'b0,
- mstatus_spie,
- mstatus_upie,
- mstatus_mie,
- 1'b0,
- mstatus_sie,
- mstatus_uie};
- end
- endfunction
-
- wire mip_meip = 0; // TODO: implement external interrupts
- parameter mip_seip = 0;
- parameter mip_ueip = 0;
- wire mip_mtip = 0; // TODO: implement timer interrupts
- parameter mip_stip = 0;
- parameter mip_utip = 0;
- parameter mip_msip = 0;
- parameter mip_ssip = 0;
- parameter mip_usip = 0;
-
- wire csr_op_is_valid;
-
- function `fetch_action get_fetch_action(
- input `fetch_output_state fetch_output_state,
- input `decode_action decode_action,
- input load_store_misaligned,
- input memory_interface_rw_address_valid,
- input memory_interface_rw_wait,
- input branch_taken,
- input misaligned_jump_target,
- input csr_op_is_valid
- );
- begin
- case(fetch_output_state)
- `fetch_output_state_empty:
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_default;
- `fetch_output_state_trap:
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_ack_trap;
- `fetch_output_state_valid: begin
- if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_illegal_instruction) != 0) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_error_trap;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_ecall_ebreak) != 0) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_noerror_trap;
- end
- else if((decode_action & (`decode_action_load | `decode_action_store)) != 0) begin
- if(load_store_misaligned | ~memory_interface_rw_address_valid) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_error_trap;
- end
- else if(memory_interface_rw_wait) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_wait;
- end
- else begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_default;
- end
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_fence_i) != 0) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_fence;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_branch) != 0) begin
- if(branch_taken) begin
- if(misaligned_jump_target) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_error_trap;
- end
- else begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_jump;
- end
- end
- else
- begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_default;
- end
- end
- else if((decode_action & (`decode_action_jal | `decode_action_jalr)) != 0) begin
- if(misaligned_jump_target) begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_error_trap;
- end
- else begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_jump;
- end
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_csr) != 0) begin
- if(csr_op_is_valid)
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_default;
- else
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_error_trap;
- end
- else begin
- get_fetch_action = `fetch_action_default;
- end
- end
- default:
- get_fetch_action = 32'hXXXXXXXX;
- endcase
- end
- endfunction
-
- assign fetch_action = get_fetch_action(
- fetch_output_state,
- decode_action,
- load_store_misaligned,
- memory_interface_rw_address_valid,
- memory_interface_rw_wait,
- branch_taken,
- misaligned_jump_target,
- csr_op_is_valid
- );
-
- task handle_trap;
- begin
- mstatus_mpie = mstatus_mie;
- mstatus_mie = 0;
- mepc = (fetch_action == `fetch_action_noerror_trap) ? fetch_output_pc + 4 : fetch_output_pc;
- if(fetch_action == `fetch_action_ack_trap) begin
- mcause = `cause_instruction_access_fault;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_illegal_instruction) != 0) begin
- mcause = `cause_illegal_instruction;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_trap_ecall_ebreak) != 0) begin
- mcause = decoder_immediate[0] ? `cause_machine_environment_call : `cause_breakpoint;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_load) != 0) begin
- if(load_store_misaligned)
- mcause = `cause_load_address_misaligned;
- else
- mcause = `cause_load_access_fault;
- end
- else if((decode_action & `decode_action_store) != 0) begin
- if(load_store_misaligned)
- mcause = `cause_store_amo_address_misaligned;
- else
- mcause = `cause_store_amo_access_fault;
- end
- else if((decode_action & (`decode_action_branch | `decode_action_jal | `decode_action_jalr)) != 0) begin
- mcause = `cause_instruction_address_misaligned;
- end
- else begin
- mcause = `cause_illegal_instruction;
- end
- end
- endtask
-
wire [11:0] csr_number = decoder_immediate;
wire [31:0] csr_input_value = decoder_funct3[2] ? decoder_rs1 : register_rs1;
wire csr_reads = decoder_funct3[1] | (decoder_rd != 0);